Features of an Oligopolistic market structure

Features of an Oligopolistic market structure

  • Few firms/suppliers and many buyers existing in the market
  • Homogeneous products (perfect oligopoly) and differentiated products (imperfect oligopoly)
  • Price wars/cut throat competition
  • Price leadership for largest and low cost firms
  • Non-price competition through advertising, after sales services, etc.
  • Mutual dependence among firms.
  • Limited information about the market
  • Limited variety of products
  • Abnormal profit earned both in short run and long run.
  • P= AR> MR = MC at equilibrium level of output
  • High degree of uncertainty
  • No unique pattern of pricing/ kinked demand curve
  • profit maximization
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