Causes of youth unemployment

Causes of youth unemployment

  • Technological progress and increased use of capital intensive technology
  • lack of appropriate skills
  • seasonal changes especially in agriculture
  • poor attitude towards work
  • rapid population growth compared to job creation
  • rural-urban migration cause open-urban unemployment
  • discrimination in labour based on age, sex etc.
  • structural adjustment programs e.g. retrenchment
  • limited co-operant factors e.g. capital
  • physical and mental hand cap
  • political instability
  • ignorance of job opportunities
  • changing jobs causing frictional unemployment
  • immobility of labour
  • poor manpower planning
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