Characteristics of muscles (smooth muscles, skeletal muscles and Cardiac muscles)

Characteristics of muscles (smooth muscles, skeletal muscles and Cardiac muscles)

Differences between smooth and skeletal muscles

  Smooth muscles Skeletal muscles
1. Not straited striated
2. involuntary Voluntary
3. Not under conscious control Under conscious control
4. Found within walls of internal organ Attached to bones e.g. biceps

 

Differences between Smooth Muscles and Cardiac Muscles

Cardiac muscles Smooth muscle
1. Striated Not striated
2. Found in heart wall Found in internal organs
3. innervated by the autonomic nervous system via its cardiac pacemaker are directly innervated
4. do not regenerate Regenerate when injured

 

Differences between cardiac and skeletal muscles

Skeleton muscle Cardiac muscle
1. controlled by the somatic nervous system involuntarily controlled
2. cells are cylindrical in shape are semi-spindle in shape
3. are attached to the bone is found in the heart
4. skeletal muscle cells are multi-nucleated. only one or two nuclei in the cardiac muscle cells
5 Has no gap junction Has gap junction
6 Few mitochondria Many mitochondria

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Dr. Bbosa Science

 

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