- The topography of the site should be gently sloping to allow the pond to be filled and drained easily under natural gravity
- The soil water holding capacity and water the water table should be high to hold water in the pond for a long time without draining away
- The water source should be stable/permanent to provide water to the pond
- It should readily accessible for monitoring
- There should security
- Should be free from pollution
- Should be of adequate size
- Should be free from human interference.
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