Compare saprophytes and parasites.

  • Similarities
  • Both are heterotrophic
  • Both produce large number of offspring.
  • Both have sexual and asexual phases in their reproductive cycle.
  • Both have digestive enzymes.

 

Differences

Saprophytes Parasites
·         Derive energy from decaying organic matter

·         Involve a single adult stage and spores in life cycle.

·         Use a variety of food sources

·         Have simple method of nutrition

·         Almost totally bacteria and fungi

·         There are aerobic and anaerobic forms.

·         Derive energy from living organisms

 

·         Involve many stages in their life cycle

 

·         Are very specific to their hosts

·         Have a complex method of feeding

·         Most plant and animal groups have representatives

·         Most are aerobic

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