How would a monetary policy solve the problem of balance of payment deficit and economic stagnation

How would a monetary policy solve the problem of balance of payment deficit and economic stagnation

  • Use of open market operations. It involves the purchase of securities from the public in order to increase money supply.
  • By reducing bank rates to promote borrowing and investment.
  • Reduction of special deposits. This enable commercial banks to have more money to lend
  • Devaluation of the local currency to promote exports and increase foreign exchange earnings.
  • Use of non-selective credit control to enable indiscriminate lending.
  • Reduction of liquid reserve ratio/cash ratio to increase ability of commercial banks to lend more.
  • Adoption of pump-printing
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