Factors that lead to accumulation of national debt?
What are the
Countries incur debts because
- Inadequate tax revenue. Poor countries incur debts because of inadequate collections of revenues from taxes to finance government programs.
- To reduce the burden of taxation. Borrowing is often resorted to as a means of reducing the tax burden from the people.
- To overcome natural calamities. Debts are incurred to meet unexpected occurrence such as floods, draught.
- Raising revenue. The government incurs national debt so as to raise adequate revenue required to for development purposes.
- Financing ambitious plans. Government tends to draw ambitious plans that are often financed through borrowing.
- To attain economic growth. Effective exploitation of domestic resource potential is often financed through borrowing
- National debts are incurred to fill manpower, foreign exchange gaps and saving gaps.
- To balance the budget. Debts are incurred to help cover unforeseen or unpredictable budgeting deficits.
- Curbing an economic depression. Debts are quite significant for raising production, aggregate demand, employment and the level of economic activity.
- Debt servicing. Nations incur fresh debts in order to repay the old ones
- Political instability. Countries borrow to settle political instabilities.
- Decreased tax revenue caused by widespread unemployment
CATEGORIES Economics
TAGS Dr. Bbosa Science