12 Advantages (merits) of balanced growth strategy

  1. It increases employment opportunities.  This   is because    the   strategy   emphasizes     massive investment            in all sectors   of the   economy   which   increase   production    and   other   economic activities hence more employment   opportunities.
  2. It increases government revenue through taxation. The balanced   growth strategy   widens   the tax   base   in   form   of   employment    opportunities    created    and   various    production     activities undertaken   hence generating   more tax revenue to the government.   The revenue realized   is used to construct   social   and economic   infrastructure    like hospitals,   roads,   schools,   power   plants, roads etc.
  3. It promotes economic diversification. Developing   various   sectors leads to the production    of a variety of high   quality goods and services in the economy.  This widens the choice of consumers at reduced prices hence better standards of living.
  4. It improves the balance of payment position of the country. The  wide  economic   base  created increases   the  production    of  goods   and  services   for  the  domestic   market   and  for  export.   This helps  the country  to save  the scarce  foreign  exchange   earnings  which  would  be used  for import purposes  hence  improved   balance  of payments  position.
  5. It leads to the development of social and economic infrastructure. The  balanced    growth strategy  leads  to the  development    of the  social  and  economic   infrastructures    in  form  of  roads, communication    facilities,   schools,  hospitals,   financial  institutions   etc.  necessary   for  linking   the
  6. It facilitates the exploitation and utilization of the idle local resources. This helps to improve on the productive capacities   in the various   sectors   of the economy   hence   economic    growth   and development.
  7. It increases the rate of economic growth in the economy. This is due to increase   in production and economic   activities   which   increases   trade in the economy   hence   high levels   of national income.
  8. It promotes inter sectoral linkages among the various sectors of the economy. For example  the agro-based   industries  provide  factor  inputs  to the agricultural   sector  and market  for the products from the agricultural   sector  in form of raw materials.
  9. It reduces the dependence of the economy on other economies.  Due to investment   in various sectors of the economy, a number of formally imported goods and services are locally produced. This leads to an increase in self-reliance   and sustenance of the economy.
  10. It promotes balanced regional development. For example   the simultaneous    and harmonious development   of the industrial   sector and the agricultural   sector is translated   into development    of urban   and   rural   areas.   This   ensures   balanced    distribution    of   economic- opportunities     and incomes.
  11. It increases capital inflow in the country. This  is because  most  of the  large  scale  investments are owned  by  foreign  investors  who bring  in capital  and efficient  technology.   This increases   the level of investment   in the country.
  12. It helps to control rural urban migration and  its associated   negative   effects  in form  of slums, open  urban  unemployment,    increased   crime  rate  and poor  living  conditions   in general.  This is due to simultaneous   development   of both the urban and rural areas.
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    katusabe bridget kwikiriza 2 months

    Thanks for the information. its helpful although i need some more highlight on biology graphs and maths paper 2 work

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