Functions of commercial banks
- They accept deposits and safe guard them on the behalf of their customers. This is done by opening up an account with the bank.
- They give loans and overdrafts to their customers. The loans may be short term, medium term or long term.
- They exchange currencies for their customers. This aids international trade.
- They keep valuable articles and documents in safe custody on the behalf of their clients e.g. wills, land tittles etc.
- They facilitate easy and quick payments of debts on the behalf of their customers through the use of cheques or standing orders.
Note. A standing order is a document from the customer authorizing the bank to make regular payments on his behalf to his creditors for example rent, Insurance expenses, water bills, electricity bills etc.
- They look after the property of the deceased customers and distribute their assets as laid down in the will.
- They give financial advice and offer technical services to customers on business and money.
- They create deposit money (secondary deposits) through the process of credit creation.
- They participate in the implementation of government policies for example the monetary policy.
10. They facilitate the transfer of money from one place to another by use of travelers’ cheques
CATEGORIES Economics
TAGS Dr. Bbosa Science