Account for the success of white settlers’ farming in Kenya during the colonial period.

Account for the success of white settlers’ farming in Kenya during the colonial period.

The success of white settlers’ farming in Kenya during the colonial period can be attributed to several key factors:

Government Support: The colonial government provided significant support to white settlers through policies, subsidies, and infrastructure development. This included land grants, financial assistance, and favorable tax policies.

Land Allocation: Large tracts of fertile land with favorable climate were allocated to white settlers, often at the expense of indigenous communities. This land was ideal for large-scale farming of cash crops such as coffee, tea, and sisal.

Infrastructure Development: The colonial administration invested in infrastructure such as roads, railways, and ports to facilitate the transportation of agricultural products. This made it easier for settlers to export their produce to international markets.

Access to Capital: White settlers had better access to capital and credit facilities compared to indigenous farmers. This allowed them to invest in modern farming techniques, machinery, and irrigation systems.

Skilled Labor: The settlers often employed skilled labor from Europe and Asia, which contributed to the efficiency and productivity of their farms. Additionally, they had access to agricultural research and extension services.

Market Access: The colonial administration established marketing boards and cooperatives that helped settlers secure better prices for their produce. This ensured a stable and profitable market for their agricultural products.

Exploitation of Indigenous Labor: The success of settler farming was also built on the exploitation of cheap indigenous labor. Africans were often forced to work on settler farms under harsh conditions and for low wages.

These factors combined to create a favorable environment for the success of white settlers’ farming in Kenya during the colonial period.

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Thanks

Dr. Bbosa Science

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