Category: General
Factors that contributed to the delay of Tanganyika’s Independence
Tanganyika was colonized by Germany in 1895 through a direct and harsh rule leading to Maji-Maji rebellion of 1905. After the defeat of Germany in ... Read More
Why a black body at 1000K is red hot whereas it is white hot at 2000K.
Red hot: 1000K, the peak wavelength emitted by a black body falls within visible red range making the black body appear red hot. White Hot: ... Read More
Factors that caused the downfall of Idi Amin Dada
The downfall of Idi Amin Dada was influenced by several key factors: Collapse of Economy: Amin's economic policies, including the expulsion of the Asian community, ... Read More
Causes and consequences of the 1972 economic war in Uganda
The 1972 economic war in Uganda The 1972 economic war in Uganda was a slogan used by President Idi Amin when expelling Asians mainly of ... Read More
Causes and consequences of the 1971coup in Uganda
The 1971 coup in Uganda was executed by General Idi Amin, with the support of the military, seized power and declared himself President of ... Read More
Causes and consequences of the 1966 Kabaka Crisisin Uganda
Kabaka /Mengo Crisis of 1966 It was a political turmoil in Buganda, Uganda caused by disagreements between the Prime minister Apollo Militon Obote and the ... Read More
Causes/Events and consequences of Kabaka’s Crisis of 1953-55
Causes of Kabaka's Crisis 1953-55 Lytteltons’ speech in June 1953: Oliver Lyttelton, the Secretary of State for the Colonies, mentioned the possibility of an East ... Read More
Factors that favored growth of nationalism and attainment of independence in Uganda
Several factors contributed to the growth of nationalism and the attainment of independence in Uganda: Exposure to Global Movements: Ugandans who fought alongside the British ... Read More
Factors that contributed to the delay of Uganda’s Independence
Several factors contributed to the delay of Uganda's independence from British colonial rule: Divide and Rule Policy: British prevented formation united nationalistic movements of Ugandans ... Read More
Achievements and failures of Pan Africanism
Positive Achievement of Pan Africanisms Pan-Africanism has achieved several positive milestones that have significantly contributed to the unity, empowerment, and advancement of African people and ... Read More
An experiment to determine the saturated vapour pressure and boiling point of water
Setup Atmospheric pressure, H. is deterined using a mercury barometer Water is trapped in a J tube as shown in A The J-tube in and ... Read More
Positive and negative effects of African Nationalism
Positive Impact of African Nationalism African nationalism had several positive impacts on the continent, contributing to its social, political, and economic development. Here are some ... Read More
Precautions taken while determining specific heat capacity of a solid using method of mixtures.
The calorimeter must be heavily lagged to minimize heat loss from the mixture. Transfer the solid fast to minimize heat loss from it during the ... Read More
Define specific latent het of fusion
Specific latent het of fusion is the amount of heat required to change 1kg mass of a substance from solid to liquid without change of ... Read More
Latent heat-meaning
Latent heat is energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) without changing its temperature. Please obtain free ... Read More
The Mau-Mau rebellion 1952-1956 (causes and effects) -Key points
The Mau Mau Rebellion, also known as the Mau Mau Uprising, was a significant and violent conflict in Kenya between 1952 and 1960 Causes of ... Read More
Role of Jomo Kenyatta (1897 – 1978) in Kenya’s struggle for independence – Key points
Jomo Kenyatta, born Kamau wa Ngengi in 1897, was a central figure in Kenya's struggle for independence. 1. Early Life and Education: Education in England: ... Read More
Role of KANU is the struggle for Kenya independence – Key points
The Kenya African National Union (KANU) played a crucial role in Kenya's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. 1. Formation and Leadership: Establishment: KANU ... Read More
Role of KAU is the struggle for Kenya independence
The Kenya African Union (KAU) played a significant role in Kenya's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Here are some key contributions: 1. Formation ... Read More
Kenya African Union (KAU) – objectives, achievements and transformation into KANU
The Kenya African Union (KAU) was a significant political organization in Kenya's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. 1. Formation and Early Years: Established ... Read More
Factors that contributed to the delay of Kenya’s Independence
Several factors contributed to the delay of Kenya's independence from British colonial rule: 1. British Colonial Policies: Divide and Rule: The British employed a divide-and-rule ... Read More
Nationalistic movements in Kenya and struggle for independence – Key points
Summary of struggle for independence in Kenya Nationalistic movements in Kenya played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. ... Read More
Nationalistic movements in British West Africa (Independence of Ghana and Nigeria)-Key points
Causes of Nationalistic movements in British West Africa Nationalistic movements in British West Africa were driven by a combination of internal and external factors and ... Read More
Role of Dr. Benjamin Nnamdi Azikiwe in liberation of Nigeria from colonial rule – Key points
Dr. Benjamin Nnamdi Azikiwe, often referred to as "Zik of Africa," played a pivotal role in Nigeria's struggle for independence. 1. Leadership and Vision: Father ... Read More
Role of NCNC in liberation of Nigeria from colonial rule – Key points
The National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) played a pivotal role in Nigeria's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. 1. Formation and ... Read More
Liberation struggles in Nigeria – Key points
The liberation struggles in Nigeria were marked by a series of events and movements aimed at achieving independence from British colonial rule. 1. Early Nationalist ... Read More
Influence of Ghana’s Independence on decolonization of Africa
Ghana's independence on 6 March 1957 had a profound influence on the decolonization of Africa. Here are some key ways in which Ghana's independence impacted ... Read More
Factors that favored the attainment of independence in Ghana
Several factors contributed to the successful attainment of independence in Ghana. Here are some key factors: 1. Ethnic Unity: Homogeneous Population: Ghana had a relatively ... Read More
Challenges in the struggle for Independence in Ghana
The struggle for independence in Ghana faced several challenges, both internal and external. 1. Colonial Resistance: British Opposition: The British colonial authorities were resistant to ... Read More
Contribution of Kwame Nkrumah to the independence of Ghana
Kwame Nkrumah's contributions to the independence of Ghana were pivotal and multifaceted. Here are some key aspects: 1. Leadership and Vision: Founding the CPP: Nkrumah ... Read More
The role of the Convention People’s Party in the struggle for independence of Gold Coast (Ghana)
The Convention People's Party (CPP) played a crucial role in the struggle for the independence of the Gold Coast (now Ghana). 1. Formation and Leadership: ... Read More
The role of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) in the struggle for independence of Gold Coast (Ghana)
The United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) played a significant role in the struggle for independence of the Gold Coast (now Ghana). 1. Formation and Leadership: ... Read More
Causes of Nationalistic movements in British West Africa
Nationalistic movements in British West Africa were driven by a combination of internal and external factors and the desire for self-determination and independence from colonial ... Read More
The Central African Federation (1953-63)
The Central African Federation (CAF), also known as the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, was a colonial federation that existed from 1953 to 1963. It ... Read More
The East African Federation (1967-77) (objectives and reasons for its failure)
The idea of an East African Federation dates back to the early 20th century, but it wasn't until the 1960s that serious efforts were made ... Read More
Contributions of Nelson Mandela to the fight against Apartheid rule in South Africa
Nelson Mandela's contributions to the fight against apartheid were monumental and multifaceted. 1. Early Activism: Joining the ANC: Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC) ... Read More
Contributions of ANC to the fight against Apartheid rule in South Africa
The African National Congress (ANC) played a pivotal role in the fight against apartheid in South Africa. 1. Formation and Early Efforts: Founded in 1912: ... Read More
Contributions of the Frontline states to the fight against Apartheid rule in South Africa
The Frontline States played a crucial role in the fight against apartheid in South Africa. These countries, including Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, ... Read More
Contributions of UNO to the fight against Apartheid rule in South Africa
The United Nations (UN) played a crucial role in the fight against apartheid in South Africa. Here are some key contributions: 1. International Condemnation: General ... Read More
Contributions of OAU to the fight against Apartheid rule in South Africa
The Organization of African Unity (OAU) played a significant role in the fight against apartheid in South Africa. Here are some key contributions: 1. Support ... Read More
Factors that led to end of apartheid rule in South Africa
The end of apartheid in South Africa was the result of a combination of internal and external factors that gradually eroded the system of racial ... Read More
Reactions to apartheid policy in South Africa
Reactions to apartheid policy were varied and widespread, both within South Africa and internationally. Here are some key reactions: 1. Internal Resistance: Anti-Apartheid Movements: Organizations ... Read More
Effects of apartheid rule in South Africa
Apartheid had profound and far-reaching effects on South Africa, impacting various aspects of society, economy, and politics. 1. Social Consequences: Racial Segregation: Apartheid enforced strict ... Read More
Implementation of apartheid law
The implementation of apartheid laws in South Africa was a systematic process that involved the enactment of various pieces of legislation to enforce racial segregation ... Read More
Causes/Reasons for apartheid policy in South Africa
The Apartheid Policy in South Africa was driven by several factors, primarily rooted in racial superiority and fear. 1. Racial Superiority: Ideology of White Supremacy: ... Read More
The non-aligned movement, 1961 (Objective, achievement and failures)
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is an international organization founded in 1961. It was established during the Cold War to create a collective voice for countries ... Read More
Organization of African Unity (OAU) 1963 (objectives, organs, achievements and failures)
The Organization of African Unity (OAU) was established on May 25, 1963, in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Founding and Objectives: Founding Members: The OAU was founded ... Read More
Obstacles to Pan Africanism to the present day
Pan-Africanism continues to face several obstacles in achieving its goals of unity, solidarity, and development for African people and those of African descent worldwide. Here ... Read More
Accra conference of 1958 (Objectives, participants, achievement)
The All-African Peoples' Conference was held in Accra, Ghana, from December 5-13, 1958. This conference was a significant event in the Pan-African movement and was ... Read More
Contribution of Kwame Nkrumah to Pan African movement
Kwame Nkrumah, the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana, made significant contributions to the Pan-African movement. 1. Leadership in the Fifth Pan-African Congress: 1945 ... Read More
Failure of Pan African movements
While the Pan-African Movement has achieved many milestones, it has also faced several challenges and failures: 1. Lack of Unity: Ethnic and National Divisions: Despite ... Read More
Achievements of Pan African Movements
Pan-African movements have achieved numerous milestones over the years, contributing significantly to the political, social, and cultural landscape of Africa and the African diaspora. 1. ... Read More
Strategies to achieve the aims and objectives of Pan Africanism
Achieving the aims and objectives of Pan-Africanism requires a multifaceted approach that involves political, economic, social, and cultural strategies. Strengthening the African Union (AU): Enhance ... Read More
Aims and objectives of pan Africanism
Pan-Africanism, as a movement and ideology, has several key aims and objectives that are centered on the unity, empowerment, and advancement of African people and ... Read More
Pan Africanism- historical meaning
Pan-Africanism is a political, social, and cultural movement that seeks to unify African people and those of African descent worldwide. It aims to promote solidarity, ... Read More
The contribution of the independence of Asian countries in the development of African Nationalism
The independence of Asian countries had a significant impact on the development of African nationalism. Here are some key contributions: Inspiration and Example: The successful ... Read More
The contribution of Brazzaville Conference of 1944 in the development of African Nationalism
The Brazzaville Conference of 1944 was a significant event in the history of African nationalism and the decolonization process. Held in Brazzaville, the capital of ... Read More
The role of UNO in the development of African Nationalism
The United Nations (UN) played a significant role in the development of African nationalism and the decolonization process. 1. Advocacy for Self-Determination: UN Charter: The ... Read More
Contribution of Superpowers to development of African Nationalism
The superpowers, particularly the United States and the Soviet Union, played significant roles in the development of African nationalism. Their contributions were both direct and ... Read More
Contribution of World War II Ex-servicemen to African Nationalism
World War II Ex-Servicemen had a profound impact on African nationalism, contributing significantly to the rise of independence movements across the continent. Exposure to Global ... Read More