Differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells
Prokaryotic cell | Eukaryotic cell | |
1. | DNA not enclosed in membrane | DNA enclosed in a double membrane nucleus |
2. | Has small ribosome (70s) | Has big ribosome (80s) |
3 | Lack mitochondria | Has mitochondria |
4 | Has no endoplasmic reticulum | Has endoplasmic reticulum |
5 | Small size | 1000-1000 times the size of prokaryotes |
6 | Lack lysosomes and peroxisomes | contain lysosomes and peroxisomes |
7 | Lack Golgi apparatus | Has Golgi apparatus |
8 | Simple flagella | Complex flagella |
9 | Respiration occur in mesosome | Respiration occur in mitochondria |
10 | Lack chloroplasts | Plant cells have chloroplasts |
11 | Have ability to fix nitrogen | Lack ability to fix nitrogen |
CATEGORIES Bio Questions and answers
TAGS Dr. Bbosa Science