Disadvantages/demerits of imposing taxes 

Disadvantages/demerits of imposing taxes 

  • Discourages saving;
  • Encourages malpractices for example smuggling corruption, etc.
  • Discourages effort and initiatives.
  • It is inflationary – (the case with indirect taxes).
  • Causes resentment of government that may erode her popularity/ leads to unrest by tax payers / traders.
  • Limit the volume and benefit of trade / leads lo retaliation in trade.
  • Leads to diversification of resources from highly taxed to at times nonproductive activities that are les taxed leads to misallocation or resources.
  • Reduces consumer welfare due to reduced consumption/Reduces consumption hence reduced welfare
  • Leads to inefficiency of domestic (infant) firms which are shielded from external competition.
  • Increases production costs leading to closure of some firms;  reduced producer profits / unemployment due to closure of loss making firms·
  • Discourages investment
  • Leads to income inequality
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