Explain why C4 plants are more efficient in photosynthesis than C3 plants

  • In C4 plants carboxylation occurs at higher rate since PEP carboxylate is more efficient.
  • C4 plants accumulate carbon dioxide internally in the bundle sheath cells; this increase the rate of carboxylation and photosynthesis
  • Photorespiration does not occur in C4 plants because PEP carboxylase does not accept oxygen
  • Light saturation in C4 plant occurs at higher light intensity than in C3 plants
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