Factors to consider before establishing a dairy herd
- Capital: This is the amount of money needed in the construction of farm structures, purchase of land and the animals.
- Land: There should be enough land to accommodate farm buildings and paddocks where animals can graze from
- Labor Both skilled and unskilled labor is required for performing specialized work and manual labor respectively.
- Reliable source of water: Water is needed by the animals for drinking and also in other farm operations like cleaning and mixing of drugs.
- There should be a ready market for milk and milk products which is easily accessible to reduce the costs incurred in looking for market.
- Pastures: The place in consideration should have good pastures since the production of the animals is greatly affected by the quality of what they eat.
- There must be reliable transport so that the farmer can easily move farm products to the market and bring back inputs.
- The breed selected should fit the market demand and the Climatical conditions of the place in consideration.
- Security is a very important factor for any business since insecurity results into loss of property and life
- Government policy in place should be encouraging dairy farming through the provision of good breeds of cattle
- Climate in the area should be good for dairy farming.
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Dr. Bbosa Science
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