Functions of parts of alimentary canal
Table 1.: Summary of the functions of the different parts of the human digestive system.
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Specialized PART FUNCTION |
Buccal cavity Ingestion, mastication. |
Pharynx Swallowing. |
Oesophagus Links pharynx to the stomach |
Stomach Food storage and digestion of proteins. |
Duodenum Digestion and absorption. |
Liver (bile) Emulsification of fats. |
Pancreas (pancreatic juice) Digestion of starch, proteins and fats. |
Item Completion of digestion & absorption of food |
Colon Absorption of water. |
Rectum Formation and storage of faeces. |
Anus Egestion |
CATEGORIES General
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