Classification of fungi

Classification of fungi

Classes of fungi

 

Classification

Phylum: Zygomycota Phylum: Ascomycota Phylum: Basidiomycota
No septa in hyphae; large branched mycelium formed Septa in hyphae Septa in hyphae, large 3-dimensional structure often formed
Asexual reproduction by sporangia producing spores or y conidia Asexual reproduction by conidia Asexual reproduction unusual but by spores
Sexual reproduction by  conjugation that gives rise to zygospore Sexual reproduction by ascospores forming in an ascus Sexual reproduction by formation of basididiospores outside basidia
Example: mould or Mucor

Rhizopus- bread mould

e.g., yeast E.g. Agaricus Campestris -field mushroom

 

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